Hermès delivered another quarter above LVMH and Kering, but the stock sold off 4.7% in the fortnight following results as buy-side desks began trimming positions sized during the 2021–2023 runup. The Paris house now trades at €2,410 per share, a 47x forward earnings multiple that still leads the luxury sector but has compressed 9 percentage points since September. The narrowing is technical, not fundamental. Hermès still owns the only waitlist that lengthens in a downturn.
Revenue grew 11.3% in constant currency for the March quarter, compared to LVMH's 3.6% and Kering's -8.1%. China same-store sales rose 6.2%, down from 14.8% a year earlier, as the post-reopening sugar rush faded and Beijing's consumer confidence surveys turned negative for three consecutive months. Leather goods—Birkins, Kellys, the Constance—still represent 48% of group sales and logged 13.9% growth, but that figure compares against 19.4% in the prior year. The deceleration is orderly, not disorderly. Store traffic in Shanghai and Chengdu remains above 2019 levels by 22%, but average basket size has plateaued.
The repricing reflects two realities. First, Hermès now laps the strongest comparable quarters in its 187-year history, meaning double-digit growth becomes arithmetically harder even as absolute demand stays firm. Second, the valuation premium over LVMH—historically 18–22 multiple points—had stretched to 31 points in August, a spread last seen during the dot-com excess when European luxury was mispriced as a defensive haven. Long-only funds that added Hermès as a quality anchor in late 2022 are now rebalancing into cheaper cyclicals as rate-cut expectations firm. The company itself remains undisturbed: it raised prices 4.2% in January and will do so again in July, per the internal calendar shared with Parisian brokers.
What matters for allocators is whether this is a multiple reset or the start of a longer unwind. Hermès maintains 63% gross margins, zero net debt, and a family shareholder block that controls 66.6% of voting rights, insulating management from quarterly noise. But the China question is structural. Mainland buyers now represent 31% of global luxury purchases, down from 35% in 2023, as savings rates tick higher and Hainan duty-free cannibalizes Paris and Milan. If China growth settles at mid-single digits instead of low-teens, Hermès will need to expand elsewhere—likely Japan and India, where it opened four new doors in the past six months—to defend the revenue algorithm.
Watch Q2 results on July 25 for updated China same-store sales and any adjustment to the €15.5bn full-year revenue guide. Also track the August 30 Jackson Hole commentary; if Powell signals two cuts by year-end, European luxury multiples typically re-expand 2–3 turns within 60 days as dollar headwinds ease. The family's annual dividend decision in May will clarify whether they view the selloff as temporary or worthy of a buyback, which they have never executed but are structurally positioned to deploy.
Hermès still stitches every saddle stitch by hand. The premium has narrowed, but the moat has not.