New York City avoided a credit downgrade from Fitch and Moody's, while Maryland terminated its contract with Moody's following a prior downgrade of state bonds. The divergence signals shifting dynamics between municipalities and rating agencies.
ReadingRating agencies are losing the power to move municipal borrowing costs. When a state can walk, the agency ceases to be a price-setter. The next 12 months will see 3-5 more municipals bid out their rating contracts or announce parallel raters.
WatchWatch for the first municipality to publicly announce a competing rating from a non-traditional agency (blockchain, algorithmic, or alternative structural provider). That becomes the first breakwater.